Grade 12 Mathematics chapter 1

Welcome to your Grade 12 Mathematics chapter 1

After carefully reading the following 30 questions, choose the correct answer.

1. 
Which of the following is the correct definition of a sequence?

2. 
What is the nth term (an​) of an arithmetic sequence with first term a1​ and common difference d?

3. 
In a geometric sequence with first term a1​ and common ratio r, what is the formula for the nth term?

4. 
Which condition must be satisfied for an infinite geometric series ∑n=1∞​a1​rn−1 to converge?

5. 
What is the sum S∞​ of a convergent infinite geometric series?

6. 
The notation ∑k=1n​ak​ is known as:

7. 
For an arithmetic sequence, the common difference d is calculated as:

8. 
In a geometric sequence, the common ratio r is found by:

9. 
The sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic series is given by:

10. 
If a sequence has a finite number of terms, it is called a:

11. 
Which of the following represents the sum of a finite geometric series?

12. 
A sequence where each term after the first is found by adding a constant to the previous term is:

13. 
If $

14. 
The terms of a sequence are also called:

15. 
A sequence that continues indefinitely is called:

16. 
Which formula is used to find the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic progression using the common difference?

17. 
The sum of the terms of a sequence is called a:

18. 
In sigma notation ∑i=1n​ai​, the variable i is called the:

19. 
What is a1​ in the context of a sequence?

20. 
If an​=3n+1, what is the first term a1​?

21. 
In the sequence 2,4,8,16,…, what is the common ratio r?

22. 
In the sequence 5,10,15,20,…, what is the common difference d?

23. 
What happens to the terms of a geometric sequence if r=1?

24. 
The partial sum Sn​ of a sequence is defined as:

25. 
Which of the following is an example of an infinite series?

26. 
If the first term a1​=10 and d=−2, what is the 5th term?

27. 
In the sigma notation ∑i=1n​c, where c is a constant, the sum is:

28. 
A geometric sequence with a1​=3 and r=2 has a 4th term of:

29. 
For the series ∑n=1∞​(1/3)n, the common ratio is:

30. 
If a sequence is defined by an​=(−1)n, it is:

31. 
The sum of an infinite geometric series where a1​=1 and r=1/2 is:

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